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Electricity sector in Finland : ウィキペディア英語版
Electricity sector in Finland
(詳細はFinland relies on nuclear power, forest industry black liquor and wood consumption, cogeneration and electricity import from neighboring countries. In 2008 the consumption of electricity in Finland was 17 036 kWh/person. The European union (15) average was 7 409 kWh/person.〔(Energiläget i siffror 2009 ) Table 25: Specific electricity production per inhabitant with breakdown by power source, 2008, kWh/person, Energimyndigheten Sweden〕 According to the Finnish Minister of Finance Jyrki Katainen the consumption of electricity will increase in Finland after 2010.〔Helsingin Sanomat 26.4.2010 C8〕 Co-generation of heat and electricity for industry process heat and district heating is common in Finland.
==Consumption and import==
Industry was the majority consumer of electricity between 1990 and 2005 with 52-54% of total consumption. The forest industry alone consumed 30-32%.〔Statistic 3.1, Year book 2006, Tilastokeskus〕
Between 2000 and 2006, up to 7 TWh per year was imported from Sweden and up to 11.5 TWh from Russia. Net imports during this time varied between 7 TWh to Sweden and 7 TWh from Sweden, and 4 to 11 TWh from Russia. Since 2007, some electricity has also been imported from Estonia.〔Energia, tilastokeskus, T3.01 Electricity import and export by country (Sähkön tuonti ja vienti maittain)〕
In 2012, most of the imports were from Sweden (14.4 TWh net import) with Russia also contributing to the net imbalance (4.4 TWh import only), while exports to Estonia were larger than imports (1.1 TWh net export).

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